Biografie von König Sejong der Große von Korea, Gelehrter und Führer
Sejong (kor.: 세종; * Mai , Hanseong, Joseon; † 8. April , ebenda) war während seiner Regierungszeit von 14der 4. König der. Oktober ist in Korea Hangeul-Tag, an dem die Erfindung der koreanischen Schrift duch König Sejong gefeiert wird. Das aus phonetischen. König Sejong () dagegen war der Humanist, dessen Interesse und Bemühungen sich auf die Menschen konzentrierten und deren.König Sejong Navigation menu Video
Window on Korean Culture - 2 King Sejong the Great
In der König Sejong werden diese Boni auf die erste König Sejong. - Inhaltsverzeichnis
These cookies are used to make the shopping experience even Overeem Ufc appealing, for example for the recognition of the visitor. Seven years earlier, in a land far removed from Byzantium in space and culture, a ruler came to the throne of Joseon, today’s Korea: king Sejong. He surrounded himself with persons of high literary and scientific talents. King Sejong the Great: The Everlasting Light of Korea (Korean Spirit and Culture, Series, No. 2). Sejong the Great (Korean pronunciation: [se (ː)dʑoŋ]; – 8 April ) was the fourth king of the Joseon dynasty of Korea. He was the third son of King Taejong and Queen consort Min. He was designated as heir-apparent, Crown Prince, after his older brother Prince Yangnyeong was stripped of his title. Sejong was born under the name Yi Do to King Taejong and Queen Wongyeong of Joseon on May 7, The third of the royal couple's four sons, Sejong impressed all of his family with his wisdom and curiosity. According to Confucian principles, the eldest son—named Prince Yangnyeong—should have been the heir to the Joseon throne. King Sejong lived from , he was the 4th king of the Joseon Dynasty – reigning from until his death. His 32 years sitting on the throne brought about some of the most important changes in Korean history. The inventor of Hangul (한글) King Sejong is best known for personally inventing Hangul, the Korean script. Sejong war während seiner Regierungszeit von 14der 4. König der Joseon-Dynastie in Korea. Er gilt als der Erfinder des Koreanischen Alphabets, Hangeul genannt. Sejong (kor.: 세종; * Mai , Hanseong, Joseon; † 8. April , ebenda) war während seiner Regierungszeit von 14der 4. König der. Die König-Sejong-Station (kor.: 세종과학기지, Sejong Gwahak Giji; engl.: King Sejong Station) ist eine südkoreanische Forschungsstation in der Antarktis. König Sejong () dagegen war der Humanist, dessen Interesse und Bemühungen sich auf die Menschen konzentrierten und deren.

Previously, scholars had learned classical Chinese and had relied on the Chinese script for literary purposes, but Koreans did not have an appropriate script for their spoken language.
Until the invention of han'gul, they had used clumsy and cumbersome systems that made use of some Chinese characters for their pronunciation and others for their meaning to represent the vernacular language But Chinese, a language very different form Korean in its vocal patterns and sentence formation, could not represent Korean sounds and structure adequately.
Besides, the complexity of Chinese characters made the writing system too difficult for those other than the privileged few to learn and master.
King Sejong wanted to provide Koreans with a written means of expression other than the complicated Chinese system.
With this objective in mind, he commissioned a group of scholars to devise a phonetic writing system that would correctly represent the sounds of spoken Korean and that could be easily learned by all people.
The system was completed in Initially, the use of han'gul was opposed by many scholars and government officials. They argued that its use would hinder education and government administration, both of which were dependent on the Chinese writing system.
Despite this, however, King Sejong ordered popular poems, religious verses, and well-known proverbs to be translated into han'gul to encourage its use.
Han'gul was thus a political, in addition to a linguistic, achievement. King Sejong commissioned a significant number of literary works. Supporting programs for disseminating Korean culture and Dispatch of cultural personnel.
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All dies Wissen, sollte eine bessere Bewirtschaftung der Felder ermöglichen. Sejong sandte zuvor seine Gelehrten in andere Länder, damit sie dort Wissen über Heilpflanzen erwarben.
Da er den Wunsch hatte, dass möglichst viele seiner Untertanen in den Genuss von Bildung kamen, war eine effiziente Drucktechnik für die Erhöhung der Anzahl Drucke pro Zeiteinheit wichtig.
Als Trauerbuch verfasst, stellt es das erste Werk dar, das in sinokoreanischen Zeichen Hanja und den neuen, von ihm entwickelten koreanischen Buchstaben Hangeul geschrieben und erstmals mit beweglichen Metalllettern gedruckt wurde.
Hierzu gab er Anweisungen, astronomische Geräte zu entwickeln, die Positions- und Zeitbestimmungen möglich machten.
Seine Konstruktionen von Klepsydra Wasseruhren sind weithin bekannt. Auch astronomische Geräte entwickelte er zahlreich.
Angespornt von Sejong wurden auch Sonnenuhren und astronomische Uhren entwickelt, die die Zeit in der Nacht über die Sternkonstellation anzeigen konnten.
König Sejong hatte ebenso seinen Einfluss auf die koreanisch Musik seiner Zeit und darüber hinaus. König Sejong komponierte zusammen mit Park Yeon über zweihundert Musikstücke, einige davon waren seine sehr persönlichen Werke.
König Sejong auf der Vorderseite der Grabanlage Yeongneung in Yeoju , Provinz Gyeonggi-do. König Sejong führte die Möglichkeit Verurteilter, gegen eine richterliche Entscheidung Berufung einlegen zu können, in das Rechtssystem ein.
Zeitgleich verfügte er, das Richter für Ihre Urteile nicht bestraft werden konnten. When King Taejong stepped down from the throne, his first-born son officially became the new king.
The first-born son, however, recognized that he lacked the requisite skills for rulership, and felt that Sejong was destined to become king.
He and his brother, the second prince, believing it was their duty to place Sejong on the throne, behaved with extreme rudeness in the court and were soon banished from Seoul.
This ploy of the two elder princes ultimately brought Sejong to the throne. The eldest prince became a hunter and lived in the mountains, and the second son entered a Buddhist temple, where he became a monk.
In June of , Sejong was crowned King of Joseon and began his rule. However, King Taejong had taken control of the military and continued to control the administration of the government for four years until his death in On the northern border, King Sejong established four forts and six posts to safeguard his people from the hostile Chinese and Manchurian nomads living in Manchuria.
King Sejong aggressively explored the border and created various military regulations to ensure the safety of his kingdom, supporting the advancement of Korean military technology and the development of the cannon.
Different kinds of mortars and fire arrows were tested, as well as the use of gunpowder. Kim's military campaign captured several castles and expanded Korean territory in the north, establishing the border of modern-day North Korea.
King Sejong was an effective military planner. Ackermann, Michael J. Schroeder, Janice J. Everlasting Flower: A History of Korea.
Reaktion Books. Archived from the original on 16 May Archived from the original on 14 January Retrieved 25 October Retrieved 22 February Scott 28 November Archived from the original on 18 July Archived from the original on 29 June Ewha Womans University Press.
Retrieved 2 April Retrieved 25 May Asia's Orthographic Dilemma. Multilingual Access and Services for Digital Collections. Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency.
They later devised three different systems for writing Korean with Chinese characters: Hyangchal, Gukyeol and Idu.
These systems were similar to those developed later in Japan and were probably used as models by the Japanese.
The Korea Herald. Ledyard , The Korean Language Reform of , p. Seoul: Samjung Munhwasa,
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Da er keinen männlichen Nachkommen hat, ernannte er im November den Kings Casino Rozvadov Geschäftsmann Andrew Lee, der väterlicherseits mit dem Yi-Clan verwandt ist, durch die Zeremonie der Schwertübergabe zum Kronprinzen.






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